• the myth of the computer hacker (2002)

    From Ethan Carter@ec1828@somewhere.edu to alt.2600, comp.misc on Wednesday, April 02, 2025 20:24:27
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    The Myth of the Computer Hacker
    Reid Skibell
    New York, USA
    Information, Communication & Society 5:3 2002 336–356

    (*) Abstract

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no resemblance to reality. This paper will argue that in the early stages
    of the myth the computer hacker was regarded as a highly skilled but
    mentally disturbed youth who has an unhealthy association with
    computers. The new reality of electronic commerce resulted in pressures
    that culminated in the computer hacker becoming regarded as a dangerous criminal. A thorough analysis of the statistics will demonstrate that
    the majority of computer intruders are neither dangerous nor highly
    skilled, and thus nothing like the mythical hacker.

    Full paper: http://130.18.86.27/faculty/warkentin/securitypapers/Merrill/Skibell2002_C&S5_3_HackerMyth.pdf

    (*) My reading

    There are typos in the paper, which would have been easily caught by a
    spell checker. Some typos are difficult to understand. For instance,
    it seems that ``soldier'' has been written at various places as
    ``solider.'' Same typo over and over? It is written properly in at
    least one place.

    The author seems to use the name ``hacker'' without any mention to
    computer specialists in the original sense of the word. No mention of
    Steven Levy's ``Hackers'' from 1984.

    Considering the length of the paper, it is not quite worth it.
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@ldo@nz.invalid to alt.2600, comp.misc on Friday, April 04, 2025 21:45:35
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    On Wed, 02 Apr 2025 20:24:27 -0300, Ethan Carter quoted:

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no resemblance to reality.

    Lack of distinction between “hackers” and “crackers” already makes it not
    worth reading.
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From rek2 hispagatos@rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid to alt.2600,comp.misc on Saturday, April 05, 2025 03:08:18
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    ["Followup-To:" header set to alt.2600.]
    On 2025-04-04, Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Apr 2025 20:24:27 -0300, Ethan Carter quoted:

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society
    associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no
    resemblance to reality.

    Lack of distinction between “hackers” and “crackers” already makes it not
    worth reading.

    There is no need to cherry pick mass media or personal articles, a
    hacker is well deserved represented correctly by Steven Levy on his
    books "Hackers, heroes of the computer revolution" what people in diff
    sectors (hollywood, security complext, fear mongers, lazy sysadmins
    blaming "hackers" for all their errors, etc etc ) have try to make it be,
    that is another problem...
    the book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution

    and actual organization working for preserve the real values: https://www.hackingisnotacrime.org/

    read the Synopsis you find an updated 2025 explanation of hackers that
    we can all agree with.


    Happy hacking
    ReK2
    --
    - {gemini,https}://{,rek2.}hispagatos.org - mastodon: @rek2@hispagatos.space
    - [https|gemini]://2600.Madrid - https://hispagatos.space/@rek2
    - https://keyoxide.org/A31C7CE19D9C58084EA42BA26C0B0D11E9303EC5
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From Ethan Carter@ec1828@somewhere.edu to alt.2600 on Saturday, April 05, 2025 03:45:34
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid> writes:

    ["Followup-To:" header set to alt.2600.]
    On 2025-04-04, Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Apr 2025 20:24:27 -0300, Ethan Carter quoted:

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society >>> associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no
    resemblance to reality.

    Lack of distinction between “hackers” and “crackers” already makes it not
    worth reading.

    There is no need to cherry pick mass media or personal articles, a
    hacker is well deserved represented correctly by Steven Levy on his
    books "Hackers, heroes of the computer revolution" what people in diff sectors (hollywood, security complext, fear mongers, lazy sysadmins
    blaming "hackers" for all their errors, etc etc ) have try to make it be, that is another problem...
    the book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution

    and actual organization working for preserve the real values: https://www.hackingisnotacrime.org/

    read the Synopsis you find an updated 2025 explanation of hackers that
    we can all agree with.

    No hope that the following view would be shared here, but I think that's
    a losing battle. There are many wars being fought and they're fought in
    all areas of human activity. There are innumerable examples of words
    that have been taken by these wars. ``Anarchy'' is the most clear example---look it up in a dictionary and you will only find definitions
    given by the adversary. But there's also ``democracy'', ``communism'', ``socialism'', ``capitalism'', ``fascism'' and so on. None of these
    words are useful anymore except for use against healthy living.

    I am not proposing we stop using the word, but it's a fact that using it
    out there doesn't quite work in our favor. It is also not absurd that
    perhaps one would be well-advised of not getting into the habit of using
    it. Like ``anarchy'', the word now seems only good for academic
    lectures. Of course it's properly used among hackers themselves, but so
    is ``anarchy'' among its experts.
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From anthk@anthk@openbsd.home to alt.2600 on Saturday, April 05, 2025 16:52:47
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    On 2025-04-05, rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid> wrote:
    ["Followup-To:" header set to alt.2600.]
    On 2025-04-04, Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Apr 2025 20:24:27 -0300, Ethan Carter quoted:

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society >>> associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no
    resemblance to reality.

    Lack of distinction between “hackers” and “crackers” already makes it not
    worth reading.

    There is no need to cherry pick mass media or personal articles, a
    hacker is well deserved represented correctly by Steven Levy on his
    books "Hackers, heroes of the computer revolution" what people in diff sectors (hollywood, security complext, fear mongers, lazy sysadmins
    blaming "hackers" for all their errors, etc etc ) have try to make it be, that is another problem...
    the book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution

    and actual organization working for preserve the real values: https://www.hackingisnotacrime.org/

    read the Synopsis you find an updated 2025 explanation of hackers that
    we can all agree with.


    Happy hacking
    ReK2


    Most of the actual hackers today are at comp.* newsgroups, unix tildes,
    IRC and far from these PC DOS/Windows bullshitters have done on serious underpowered
    machines and crappy architectures. If these x86 braindamaged people
    had some PDP10/Lisp or proper Linux/BSD systems from the start,
    they would write something like DuskOS and not the turds like "Iloveyou.VBS" for really shitty pseudo-OSes.

    There's far more hacker spirit on Fran Ballesteros from 9front or
    the guy from DuskOS/CollapseOS than Kevin Mitnick and all the
    pseudo-hackers with shitty ezines.
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From anthk@anthk@openbsd.home to alt.2600 on Saturday, April 05, 2025 16:52:48
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    On 2025-04-05, rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid> wrote:
    ["Followup-To:" header set to alt.2600.]
    On 2025-04-04, Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    On Wed, 02 Apr 2025 20:24:27 -0300, Ethan Carter quoted:

    The seriousness of computer hacking is not exaggerated, it is far worse
    than that. The computer hacker has attained the status of myth; society >>> associates all computer crime with a mythical perpetrator that bears no
    resemblance to reality.

    Lack of distinction between “hackers” and “crackers” already makes it not
    worth reading.

    There is no need to cherry pick mass media or personal articles, a
    hacker is well deserved represented correctly by Steven Levy on his
    books "Hackers, heroes of the computer revolution" what people in diff sectors (hollywood, security complext, fear mongers, lazy sysadmins
    blaming "hackers" for all their errors, etc etc ) have try to make it be, that is another problem...
    the book: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackers:_Heroes_of_the_Computer_Revolution

    and actual organization working for preserve the real values: https://www.hackingisnotacrime.org/

    read the Synopsis you find an updated 2025 explanation of hackers that
    we can all agree with.


    Happy hacking
    ReK2


    A proper hack would be subleq itself and a Forth interpreter running on top of it:

    https://github.com/howerj/subleq/

    Also, this is forth. You can implement the missing features on the fly,
    until Sokoban or Adventure for it runs on top of that.

    I've got adventure running under PFE (Pforth) by uppercasing everything.

    So, modyfing this 'almost complete forth) wouldn't be very difficult.

    Adventure http://www.murphywong.net/hello/ADVTR.ZIP

    Sokoban http://www.murphywong.net/hello/sokoban.zip
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From rek2 hispagatos@rek2@hispagatos.meow.org.invalid to alt.2600 on Sunday, April 06, 2025 15:30:10
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    On 2025-04-05, Ethan Carter <ec1828@somewhere.edu> wrote:
    rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid> writes:

    No hope that the following view would be shared here, but I think that's
    a losing battle. There are many wars being fought and they're fought in
    all areas of human activity. There are innumerable examples of words
    that have been taken by these wars. ``Anarchy'' is the most clear example---look it up in a dictionary and you will only find definitions
    given by the adversary. But there's also ``democracy'', ``communism'', ``socialism'', ``capitalism'', ``fascism'' and so on. None of these
    words are useful anymore except for use against healthy living.

    I am not proposing we stop using the word, but it's a fact that using it
    out there doesn't quite work in our favor. It is also not absurd that perhaps one would be well-advised of not getting into the habit of using
    it. Like ``anarchy'', the word now seems only good for academic
    lectures. Of course it's properly used among hackers themselves, but so
    is ``anarchy'' among its experts.


    There is a big difference, I agree 100% specially with anarchy and
    anarchism since I sympathy with it and have read a lot of it. But back
    to Hacker culture and wording, we have actually succeed, count the times
    the media now a days says "cybercriminals" vs "Hackers"
    hackingisnotacrime has been suing media outlets when wrong using the
    word hacker to represent scriptkiddies/cybercriminals, even in Spain
    that is slower to pick up on this things some news outlets have also
    switched to avoid to call hackers as cybercriminals and cyberthugs etc.

    The diff between hacker culture is that many of us today work on high
    places or have work or got fed up of those jobs but still have the
    contacts etc, we are the heart of the tech industry and even do only
    maybe a 10 % of people working in cybersecurity are actually
    hackers(since hacking is not just related to security or even computers
    is a mindset and way of thinking) that 10% are a big influence...
    So I agree that words tend to get
    used and twisted to the interest of the people on top this happened with hacking in the 90's but in 2010's + there has been a big switch,
    hackers are now 50-60-70's years old and the push is real.

    will there be people specially people who have never been part of hacker culture that will still says "hackers" in a negative way, yes of course
    but everyday less and less.

    just my opinion.


    Happy Hacking
    ReK2
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114
  • From Ethan Carter@ec1828@somewhere.edu to alt.2600 on Tuesday, April 08, 2025 21:50:08
    From Newsgroup: alt.2600

    rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.meow.org.invalid> writes:

    On 2025-04-05, Ethan Carter <ec1828@somewhere.edu> wrote:
    rek2 hispagatos <rek2@hispagatos.org.invalid> writes:

    No hope that the following view would be shared here, but I think that's
    a losing battle. There are many wars being fought and they're fought in
    all areas of human activity. There are innumerable examples of words
    that have been taken by these wars. ``Anarchy'' is the most clear
    example---look it up in a dictionary and you will only find definitions
    given by the adversary. But there's also ``democracy'', ``communism'',
    ``socialism'', ``capitalism'', ``fascism'' and so on. None of these
    words are useful anymore except for use against healthy living.

    I am not proposing we stop using the word, but it's a fact that using it
    out there doesn't quite work in our favor. It is also not absurd that
    perhaps one would be well-advised of not getting into the habit of using
    it. Like ``anarchy'', the word now seems only good for academic
    lectures. Of course it's properly used among hackers themselves, but so
    is ``anarchy'' among its experts.


    There is a big difference, I agree 100% specially with anarchy and
    anarchism since I sympathy with it and have read a lot of it. But back
    to Hacker culture and wording, we have actually succeed, count the times
    the media now a days says "cybercriminals" vs "Hackers"
    hackingisnotacrime has been suing media outlets when wrong using the
    word hacker to represent scriptkiddies/cybercriminals, even in Spain
    that is slower to pick up on this things some news outlets have also
    switched to avoid to call hackers as cybercriminals and cyberthugs etc.

    The diff between hacker culture is that many of us today work on high
    places or have work or got fed up of those jobs but still have the
    contacts etc, we are the heart of the tech industry and even do only
    maybe a 10 % of people working in cybersecurity are actually
    hackers(since hacking is not just related to security or even computers
    is a mindset and way of thinking) that 10% are a big influence...
    So I agree that words tend to get
    used and twisted to the interest of the people on top this happened with hacking in the 90's but in 2010's + there has been a big switch,
    hackers are now 50-60-70's years old and the push is real.

    will there be people specially people who have never been part of hacker culture that will still says "hackers" in a negative way, yes of course
    but everyday less and less.

    just my opinion.

    It's a sensible opinion. I hope you're right. It's true that I
    sometimes hear ``cybercriminals'', but I honestly think I more often
    hear ``hackers'' in such cases.
    --- Synchronet 3.20a-Win32 NewsLink 1.114